Painted Buckeye is a deciduous large shrub or small tree common in rich bottomland forests. The deciduous leaves are palmately compound.
Penny's Bend, Durham Co., NC 4/11/09.
Painted Buckeyes produce panicles of greenish-yellow flowers from late March to late April.
Mason Farm, Orange Co., NC 4/18/09.
Granville Co., NC 4/26/09.
Terminal bud about to open in early spring.
Orange Co., NC 3/13/2011.
Painted Buckeye is one of the first trees to leaf out in the spring, as early as mid-March.
Orange Co., NC 3/11/2012.
Orange Co., NC 3/11/2012.
Orange Co., NC 3/13/2011.
Orange Co., NC 3/9/08.
Granville Co., NC 4/27/08.
The opposite leaves are palmately compound.
Granville Co., NC 4/27/08.
Mason Farm, Orange Co., NC 4/20/2003.
Durham Co., NC 4/1/07.
Durham Co., NC 4/1/07.
The flowers are nectar sources for hummingbirds and butterflies, such as this Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (Papilio glaucus).
Durham Co., NC 4/1/07.
Flowers are usually greenish-yellow, but the color is variable.
Eno River State Park, Durham Co., NC 4/14/2002.
Durham Co., NC 4/1/07.
The straight-veined leaves are toothed.
Durham Co., NC 4/14/02.
A seedling, viewed from above, showing the distinctive leaf arrangement.
Durham, NC 4/4/07.
This tree has unusual pear-shaped fruits.
Wake Co., NC 7/18/10.
Wake Co., NC 7/18/10.
Unripe fruits.
Granville Co., NC 5/16/09.
Granville Co., NC 5/16/09.
An almost buckeye fruit.
Durham Co., NC 7/24/03.
Bark detail.
Durham Co., NC 4/1/07.
Bark of a larger tree.
Mecklenburg Co., VA 5/2/05.
Habit. Most often encountered as a sprawling large shrub in the understory of bottomland deciduous forests.
Durham Co., NC 4/1/07.
Buckeye is usually the first shrub or tree leaf out, usually a couple of weeks ahead of the overstory trees.
Durham Co., NC 4/5/2014.
Durham Co., NC 4/5/2014.
More information:
Trees of Alabama and the Southeast
NC State Fact Sheets: Trees | Poisonous Plants
Virginia Tech Dendrology
Recommended Tree, Shrub, and Woody Vine Identification Guides